Monday, January 17, 2005

Weblogs and the Mainstream Media

I'm one of those who absolutely loves the utility of weblogs. My own personal weblog is a way of communicating my opinion and feeling about something to friends, family, and the world at large. However, I'm also very conscious of the fact that whatever goes into my weblog is something I've put there for my own reasons. It's something that is my opinion. It's not my journalistic tool. I am personally under no obligation (except perhaps a personal ethical one) to vet the information in it. Though I forget it at times, neither is anyone else under that obligation. Blogs are personal soapboxes and everyone has their axes to grind.

I don't believe all webloggers have nefarious ulterior motives all the time, but it's somewhat shocking to me that some weblogs have been catapulted from "personal squawkbox" to "respected journalistic outlet." To use the example of The Drudge Report ... many many times I have heard of a story on the Drudge site causing a stir and therefore getting news coverage. More often than not it's coverage that I find hurts "my side" on certain political issues. I had absolutely no idea that The Drudge Report was a weblog until my teacher mentioned it in class. That actually made the extreme right-leaning tendencies of the site far more understandable. It was bothersome to me that a "news site" could be so obviously biased, but news channels like Fox News already seemed to bend that "Fair and Balanced" idea anyway.

These days it seems like news organizations keep a careful watch on certain weblogs. They've become a source of possible stories, if not the front line in getting stories wholecloth. The problem I see coming with this trend is that sometimes respectable news sources might skimp on their own work or ethics. The fact that webloggers aren't really held to the same standards and practices of "real" journalists may mean that they can engage in less-than-savory tactics to get their story. Once a "story" is out there actual news stations could take the 'blog information and just run with it from there. It blurs the line.

I think that, in all, weblogging can be a positive force in the reporting of the news (and the policing of the accuracy of those news reports). It can provide a widely available countering voice to the "juggernaut" of the media companies. However, if the public operates under the assumption that one "can't trust everything you see on the news" then they should also keep that in mind about the news 'blogs.

Saturday, January 15, 2005

Dan Rather/CBS/National Guard Scandal

On September 8, 2004 CBS News' 60 Minutes Wednesday program ran a story about President Bush's National Guard service and the possibility that there was a cover-up of Bush's less than stellar performance record. Brought to light were documents allegedly written by a commander in the Texas Air National Guard, Lt. Col. Jerry Killian. CBS had obtained these documents through retired Texas National Guard Lt. Col. Bill Burkett.

The validity of the documents, as well as their source, was almost immediately questioned by a variety of critics and CBS News was forced on the defensive. Conservative webloggers and supporters of President Bush brought out their own experts to prove that the documents could only be forgeries. CBS President Andrew Heyward ordered Senior Vice President Betsy West to review the authenticity of the documents in question, but the lag time between that order and the actual review led to days of CBS supporting their story. When CBS finally came out apologizing for the segment the damage to their credibility was immense.

After an independent panel report, which stated that CBS News rushed the piece on the air and failed to properly vet the sources, four CBS News employees have lost their positions. 60 Minutes Wednesday Executive Producer Josh Howard, Senior Broadcast Producer Mary Murphy and Senior Vice President Betsy West were asked to resign while the producer of the segment, Mary Mapes, was fired. News Anchor Dan Rather is also stepping down as anchor, although he will continue as a correspondent for CBS News.

This whole situation actually made my sick to my stomach while it was happening. The presidential race was already in the later stages of total mud-slinging and I could barely watch any of the coverage. Most of the stories were very questionable anyway, as one candidate's side released a rumor or unsubstantiated fact designed to damage the credibility of another side.

What made me angry the most about the CBS situation was the attitude of the other news networks. They rather openly looked down upon CBS for falling to the level of partisan politics instead of being impartial and objective. Whenever they reported on the story there was a sense of superiority, an implication that they would never do such a thing themselves. I found this absolutely infuriating - especially from networks like Fox - because every network is politically tainted.

Instead of the story revolving around the fact that CBS News' journalistic vetting process had a break-down the story became about Dan Rather and his "liberal vendetta" against the president. I recall from another story that part of the problem in this situation was that Dan Rather was only lightly involved in the preparation of the story. Rather had been off doing other stories and had left it in the hands of the other people. So many people focused on Rather when in my eyes it was his support team that failed him. I'm not saying blame can't land on him, but making him the totem of disdain was another example of the over-simplification of facts in an election year.

As a journalism student this situation severely shook my faith in my own ability to survive in the field. It made me nervous about the idea that facts and information I might try my hardest to confirm could still turn out wrong. There also seemed to be a couple cases of sources saying one thing and then, after the story ran, changing their statements. Even though CBS News' story ended up being wrong, the situation made me fear the thought that I could do a completely true story and still end up fired because my story brought about such public outrage.

Primary Journal Site Down.

My primary/personal journal site is down at the moment... has been for over a day. They're citing power loss (both primary and backup) at the storage provider, and the updates aren't all that promising that the site will be back. Feels weird to be "out of contact" with my journal and all the friendslist.

Wednesday, January 12, 2005

First Strike

This is the first test post for this journal.